Minus-or-Plus Sign Symbol ∓

In the realm of mathematical symbols, the "Minus-Or-Plus Sign" (±) stands as a crucial symbol representing the uncertainty or approximation of a value. Its usage is prevalent in various mathematical contexts, offering a concise way to express a range or uncertainty around a specific value.

Defining the Minus-Or-Plus Sign

The Minus-Or-Plus Sign, denoted as ±, signifies that a value is approximate or uncertain. It implies that the actual value could be either greater or lesser than the given value by a certain margin or deviation.

Representation and Usage

The symbol is used to express a range of values around a specific number. For example:

10 ± 2

This expression signifies that the value lies within the range of 8 to 12, providing an approximation or uncertainty around the central value of 10.

Applications in Mathematics and Sciences

The Minus-Or-Plus Sign finds extensive applications in various fields such as statistics, physics, engineering, and experimental sciences. It allows for the representation of uncertainties in measurements, experimental results, and statistical analysis.

Significance and Interpretation

The ± symbol is crucial in indicating the degree of uncertainty or variation around a specific value. It aids in understanding the range within which a value is expected to lie, offering insights into the precision or variability of measurements and predictions.

The Minus-Or-Plus Sign plays a pivotal role in expressing uncertainties or approximations in mathematics and various scientific disciplines. Its usage facilitates the communication of ranges or variations around a central value, providing essential information about the uncertainty inherent in measurements and calculations.

Understanding the nuances of the Minus-Or-Plus Sign not only enriches mathematical comprehension but also enhances the precision and clarity of expressing values and uncertainties in diverse scientific and mathematical contexts.

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Minus-or-Plus Sign Symbol Information

Symbol Name Minus-or-Plus Sign
Unicode Version 1.1 (June 1993)
Unicode U+2213
CSS Code \2213
HTML Entity ∓
Hex Code ∓
HTML Code ∓
Latex \mp

Minus-or-Plus Sign Symbol Encoding

UTF-8 0xE2 0x88 0x93
UTF-16 0x2213
UTF-32 0x00002213


Minus-or-Plus Sign symbol's PNG and SVG files


How to type minus-or-plus sign symbol in latex

Copy \documentclass{article}
\begin{document}
\mp
\end{document}

How to add minus-or-plus sign symbol via keyboard on different Operating systems

You can type the minus-or-plus sign on most modern devices with the help of following methods:

How to type minus-or-plus sign symbol on Microsoft Word

You can type the minus-or-plus sign on microsoft Microsoft Word using steps mentioned below:

  • Place your cursor in the text area where you need to insert the symbol and type 2 2 1 3
  • Without moving the cursor press keys Alt + x together
  • The original 2 2 1 3 is now transformed into ∓

How to type minus-or-plus sign symbol on Microsoft Windows

You can type the minus-or-plus sign on Microsoft windows using following steps:

  • Hold Alt and press to type minus-or-plus sign on your windows machine.

How to type minus-or-plus sign symbol on Mac OS

You can type the minus-or-plus sign on Mac OS using following steps:

  • Place your cursor in the text area where you need to insert the symbol
  • Press Ctrl + ⌘ Command + ⎵ Space to bring up the Character Viewer. Alternatively, choose Edit ⇒ Emoji & Symbols
  • Type “Minus-or-Plus Sign” in the search field at the top and press Enter
  • The symbol should appear. Click on it to insert it into your text
  • How to type minus-or-plus sign symbol on Mac OS
    How to type minus-or-plus sign symbol on Mac OS

How to type minus-or-plus sign symbol on Linux

You can type the minus-or-plus sign on Linux using following steps:

  • Place your cursor in the text area where you need to insert the symbol
  • Hold ⇧ Shift + Ctrl and press the letter + U
  • Press keys 2 2 1 3 consecutively
  • And then press ↵ Enter , the desired symbol will be added to your document

How to type minus-or-plus sign symbol on IOS and Android

The easiest way to type the minus-or-plus sign on ios and android is to copy and paste it wherever you need it.


How to use minus-or-plus sign in CSS

Copy // css example
span {
content: "\2213";
}

How to type minus-or-plus sign in HTML

Copy // html example
<span>&#8723;</span>

Minus-or-Plus Sign symbol representation in programming languages

minus-or-plus sign's representation in different programming languages can be found in table below:

Language Representation
Rust \u{2213}
Ruby \u{2213}
Python \u2213
PHP \u{2213}
Perl "\x{2213}"
Java \u2213
Modern JavaScript - Since ES6 \u{2213}
JavaScript \u2213
Go \u2213
C# \u2213
C and C++ \u2213
Bash and Zsh - inside echo -e \u2213
RFC 5137 \u'2213'
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